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Saṃvara versus Samaya in Yoginī Tantra

Canonical entry drawn from a single source layer in 14_DEEP_TABOO_SAMAYA_BOUNDARIES_v2_2.md.

Layer 1: Saṃvara versus Samaya in Yoginī Tantra

Section titled “Layer 1: Saṃvara versus Samaya in Yoginī Tantra”

Source file: 14_DEEP_TABOO_SAMAYA_BOUNDARIES_v2_2.md

Tradition: Buddhist Tantra
Restriction class: INITIATORY-SECRECY / SAMAYA

The Hevajra tradition preserves a useful technical distinction:

  • saṃvara can denote a proscription or vow to abstain from specified acts;
  • samaya denotes pledges/commitments that must positively be maintained.

This prevents a common research error in which every tantric restriction is called “samaya.”

For each tantra:

  1. list prohibitions separately;
  2. list positive commitments separately;
  3. identify initiation level;
  4. identify ritual consequences of breach;
  5. identify any repair/confession procedure;
  6. record whether the rule is literal, symbolic, contextual, or contested in commentary.